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VBAC
Planning for Vaginal Birth After Cesarean
What is VBAC?
You've had a cesarean birth. Now you may wonder
if you can try vaginal birth with this baby. It's like you can. VBAC
(Vaginal Birth After Cesarean) is often a success. To find out more
about VBAC, read this literature. Then discuss it with your health care
provider.
How Can I Benefit?
When compared with a cesarean delivery, VBAC has
certain benefits. These include:
- Less time in the hospital. Because VBAC does not
require surgery, you can go home sooner.
- A shorter recovery. With VBAC, you won't have
an abdominal incision. This means you should feel better faster than
the last time you gave birth.
- Fewer health risks. VBAC reduces the changes of
excess bleeding, infection, and death.
Is VBAC Right For Me?
Many women who try VBAC succeed in having a vaginal
birth. This is because most reasons for cesarean don't recur. Even failure
to progress in labor is not likely to be a problem a second time. VBAC
may be right for you if:
- A transverse (side-to-side) incision in the uterus
was used for all your cesarean births. (Be aware: your skin incision
may not match the incision in your uterus.)
- You have no health problems that would prevent
a VBAC.
- The baby is in a normal head-down position.
- You accept that, as with any birth, a cesarean
might become necessary if your health or the health of your baby is
threatened.
Is VBAC Safe?
For women who try VBAC, the risk of rupture (when
an incision site pulls apart) can be a concern. Rest assured that
rupture is very rare. A transverse incision in the uterus often heals
so well that a scar can't even be found.
During Your Pregnancy
While you are pregnant, your health has a direct
impact on your baby's growth. Do what you can to make sure both of
you are in good health for the birth.
Keep Prenatal Visits
See your health care provider as often as directed.
Your baby's growth, changes in your weight, and your health will be
checked. It is normal to have certain tests. Ultrasound is often done
to set a due date and check the baby's position.
Stay Active
Excercise tones your muscles and keeps them strong.
It also sends oxygen to you and your baby. Walking and swimming can
be good choices. But check with your health care provider to find
out what's best for you.
Eat Right
Healthy food gives you energy. It also gives
your baby all he or she needs to grow. Each day, eat foods from all
the food groups. That way, you are more likely to eat right.
Prepare for VBAC
As with any birth, this one will go more smoothly
if you are prepared. Make sure the hospital where you will have your
baby is friendly toward VBAC. Also be sure your support person is
committed to helping you.
- Work closely with your health care team. They
support you and your choice to try VBAC. They will do all they can to
promote a safe, healthy birth.
- Talk with your doctor about your otpions for anesthesia
and other ways of controlling pain.
- Pick a dedicated support person. He or she can
help motivate you to help labor progress.
- Refresh your skills. Take a childbirth class.
Learn ways to relax, how to breathe through pain, and how to push.
For The Best VBAC
Set yourself up for success. Keep your mind in
the present. This labor is the only one that matters right now. By knowing
what to expect, you can keep a good frame of mind. Then you can stay
focused on helping labor progress.
Know What to Expect
Each birth is unique. But there are a few things
you can plan on. With VBAC, you are likely to be told to leave for the
hospital as soon as labor begins. After you are admitted, you may have
a blood test as well as an exam. An IV (intravenous) line might be started
to supply fluids or medications. Throughout labor, you and your baby
will be monitored to ensure your well-being.
Help Labor Along
Trust your body. Babies have been born through
the vagina for all of human history. The length of labor and the pushing
phase vary with each birth. But there are things you can do to help
labor progress:
- Keep moving. Walk as much as you can. "Slow
dance" with a partner. If you have an intense contraction, lean
on your support person, against a wall, or over a table.
- Change position when you need to. Squat, kneel,
or sit in a chair. If you've had anesthesia and your legs are numb,
sit upright in bed.
- Rest by lying on your side between contractions.
- Push without fear. The old incision in your uterus
has healed and is strong. To make the most of your effort, breathe and
push as coached by your health care provider. But don't hold your breath
for too long. You want oxygen to reach you and baby.
At Home With Your Family
After a VBAC, you're likely to be home within 2
days. You will feel a bit tender and need some rest. But you'll soon
recover fully. For now, spend some "quiet" time with your
family.
Disclaimer: The articles and information,
while with the best effort to be accurate and up-to-date, may not be.
Also, every physician and medical professional holds their own views on
certain diagnosis and advice. There truly are no textbook cases. It is
always best to consult with your personal physician regarding medical/health
related problems. The information is to be used as a general resource
and not as a substitute for trained medical advice and/or treatment.
Last Updated: 18.09.02
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